Quiz: Shoulder & Scapula Disorders (Rotator Cuff, Dislocation, Fracture, AC Joint There was an error trying to submit your form. Please try again. In the Hamilton ruler test, a positive result for anterior shoulder dislocation shows that: * The scapula and clavicle overlap The humeral head is palpable posteriorly The acromion process and lateral epicondyle lie in a straight line There is no change compared to a normal shoulder This field is required. According to the Rockwood classification, what happens in a Grade I acromioclavicular (AC) joint injury? * Fracture of the clavicle Only a sprain of the acromioclavicular ligament, with no rupture Rupture of the acromioclavicular ligament with subluxation of the joint Complete rupture of both acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments This field is required. What is the correct order of steps in Kocher's method for reducing an anterior shoulder dislocation? * Flex elbow to 45°, apply lateral traction, then hyperextend the shoulder Immediately internally rotate without traction or flexion Extend elbow fully, apply upward traction, internally rotate, then abduct Flex elbow to 90°, apply downward traction, externally rotate, adduct, then internally rotate This field is required. Which four muscles form the rotator cuff (remembered by the mnemonic TISS)? * Teres minor, Infraspinatus, Supraspinatus, Subscapularis Teres minor, Infraspinatus, Supraspinatus, Deltoid Trapezius, Infraspinatus, Serratus anterior, Subscapularis Teres major, Infraspinatus, Supraspinatus, Subscapularis This field is required. What is the general first-line treatment approach for most scapula fractures (body, neck, acromion, coracoid)? * No treatment is ever needed Conservative treatment with sling immobilisation followed by mobilisation exercises Immediate surgical fixation in all cases Long-term casting for 6 months This field is required. Dugas' sign is positive when the patient is unable to do which of the following? * Flex the wrist Touch the opposite shoulder with the affected hand Extend the elbow fully Raise the arm above the head This field is required. What is the typical conservative treatment for an AC joint subluxation before starting exercises? * No immobilisation at all, only ice therapy A triangular sling or strapping for two to three weeks A full body cast for six weeks Immediate screw fixation surgery This field is required. Which structure is dented/fractured in a Hill-Sachs lesion? * Scapular neck Coracoclavicular ligament Posterolateral aspect of the humeral head Anterior glenoid labrum This field is required. Which of the following is the most common subtype of anterior shoulder dislocation? * Subacromial Preglenoid Subclavicular Subcoracoid This field is required. Injury to the axillary nerve after a shoulder dislocation most commonly leads to weakness of which muscle and movement? * Trapezius muscle, causing restricted shoulder shrug Triceps muscle, causing restricted elbow extension Deltoid muscle, causing restricted abduction Biceps muscle, causing restricted elbow flexion This field is required. In a minor rotator cuff tear, once the therapist passively abducts the arm to 90°, what typically happens? * The arm immediately drops to 0° The patient can hold the position after support is removed The patient cannot hold the position at all The patient reports numbness only This field is required. In a Rockwood Grade III AC joint dislocation, which of the following occurs? * Complete rupture of the acromioclavicular and both coracoclavicular ligaments, with complete joint dislocation Isolated coracoid process fracture Partial rupture of the acromioclavicular ligament only, with an intact joint Only a mild sprain with no ligament damage This field is required. In painful arc syndrome, between which range of shoulder abduction is pain typically experienced? * 120° to 180° 90° to 180° 0° to 60° 60° to 120° This field is required. Scapula fractures can occur at how many different sites, and which of the following lists them correctly? * Five sites including the clavicle Four sites: body, neck, acromion process, coracoid process Three sites: body, spine, glenoid Two sites: body and neck only This field is required. A Bankart's lesion refers to damage in which structure? * Posterolateral aspect of the humeral head Anterior rim of the glenoid labrum Acromioclavicular ligament Coracoid process This field is required. According to the Ogawa classification of coracoid process fractures, a Type I fracture occurs: * At the tip of the coracoid process only Distal to the coracoclavicular ligament Proximal to the coracoclavicular ligament Through the glenoid cavity This field is required. Which muscle is considered the major component of the rotator cuff and acts as a dynamic stabiliser during shoulder abduction? * Infraspinatus Subscapularis Teres minor Supraspinatus This field is required. The BADO classification of scapula body fractures is based on: * The displacement of the coracoid process only The age of the patient The involvement of the acromioclavicular joint The number of fracture points/lines in the body of the scapula (two or less vs three or more) This field is required. What is the typical treatment duration/approach for a minor rotator cuff tear before starting mobilisation? * No treatment needed at all Immediate aggressive strengthening exercises Immobilisation with an arm sling for about a month, then gradual mobilisation Immediate surgery This field is required. A positive drop arm test is most associated with which condition? * AC joint subluxation Minor rotator cuff tear Scapula neck fracture Major rotator cuff tear This field is required. Back Next Submit There was an error trying to submit your form. Please try again.Leave a ReplyYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *Comment * Name Email Website Δ